What condition is associated with hypertriglyceridemia?

Hypertriglyceridemia is commonly associated with conditions that impact the metabolism of triglycerides in the body. In the case of Apo A-2 deficiency, this apolipoprotein is crucial for the proper functioning of HDL (high-density lipoprotein) and the metabolism of triglycerides and lipids. A deficiency in Apo A-2 can impair the clearance of triglyceride-rich lipoproteins, leading to elevated levels of triglycerides in the bloodstream, which is defined as hypertriglyceridemia. The decreased efficiency in lipid transport and metabolism typically results in an increased concentration of triglycerides, indicating the direct connection between Apo A-2 levels and triglyceride metabolism.

The other options refer to different apolipoproteins that have various functions within lipid metabolism, but they do not have the same direct link to hypertriglyceridemia as Apo A-2 deficiency. For instance, Apo A-1 plays a key role in HDL metabolism and cholesterol transport, while Apo B-100 is primarily involved in LDL (low-density lipoprotein) metabolism. Apo C-III can inhibit lipoprotein lipase, which can influence triglyceride levels, but a deficiency in this apolipoprotein would not be the primary